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Mercedes-Benz 8/38 PS

Mercedes-Benz 8/38 PS
ManufacturerMercedes Benz
CountryGermany
Production Started1926
Production Stopped1928
Body StyleSedan

The Mercedes-Benz 8/38 PS, produced from 1926 to 1928, was one of the first models introduced after the merger between Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft (DMG) and Benz & Cie., marking the beginning of Mercedes-Benz as a unified brand. This model was positioned as a reliable mid-range car, targeting upper-middle-class buyers who wanted both luxury and practicality in an era when motor vehicles were becoming more widely accessible.

The 8/38 PS was powered by a 2.0-liter inline four-cylinder engine that produced 38 horsepower, sufficient for a top speed of approximately 65–70 km/h (40–43 mph). The “8/38” designation reflected its tax horsepower rating (“8”) and its actual horsepower output (“38 PS” or Pferdestärke, the German unit for horsepower). The engine featured overhead valves and was paired with a 4-speed manual transmission, offering smooth performance for the time.

The design of the 8/38 PS was elegant and representative of 1920s automotive luxury, with a long hood, large fenders, and a classic, upright radiator grille. The interior was crafted with high-quality materials, featuring comfortable seating and a well-appointed dashboard, emphasizing Mercedes-Benz’s commitment to luxury and craftsmanship even in their more affordable models.

The Mercedes-Benz 8/38 PS contributed to the brand’s reputation for durability, quality, and refinement, and helped establish Mercedes-Benz as a prominent automaker during the interwar period. It is remembered today as a significant model in the brand’s history, embodying the design and engineering principles that would become hallmarks of Mercedes-Benz.

Vehicle

Production Numbers0
Number of Doors4
Number of Seats4

Engine

Engine ManufacturerMercedes Benz
EngineInline 6
Engine LocationFront
Engine Displacement1991 cc
ValvetrainSV
Valves per Cylinder2
Bore65 mm
Stroke100 mm
Cooling SystemWater
Charging System6V
Fuel TypePetrol
Fuel SystemCarburator
AspirationNormal

Performance

Top Speed47 mph
Power28 / 38 / 37 @ 3400 rpm
Torque100 / 74 @ 1400 rpm

Steering, Transmission & Suspension

DrivetrainRear
TransmissionM3
SteeringRack and Pinion
Front SuspensionLeaf Spring
Rear SuspensionLeaf Spring
Front BrakesMechanical Braking
Rear BrakesMechanical Braking
ChassisBody-on-Frame

Dimensions

Weight1250 kg
Length4060 mm
Width1680 mm
Height1800 mm
Wheelbase2810 mm