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Bugatti 44 Bergeon & Descoins

Bugatti 44 Bergeon & Descoins
ManufacturerBugatti
CountryFrance
Production Started1927
Production Stopped1931
Body StyleSedan

The Bugatti Type 44 with coachwork by Bergeon & Descoins is a striking example of how Bugatti chassis were paired with elegant, often bespoke bodies crafted by independent coachbuilders. Bergeon & Descoins, a lesser-known French atelier, produced refined and stylish coachwork during the interwar period, focusing on high-quality craftsmanship and graceful, flowing lines. When applied to the Type 44 chassis, their designs emphasized comfort, elegance, and subtle sportiness.

The Type 44 itself was introduced in 1927 as a touring model, equipped with a 3.0-litre straight-eight engine producing around 80 horsepower. Unlike the supercharged performance-focused Type 43, the 44 was designed to offer smooth, reliable power delivery suitable for long-distance travel. The engine was coupled to a four-speed manual gearbox, and the car’s chassis was longer and more spacious, allowing for a wide variety of body styles, from sedans to cabriolets and roadsters.

In the case of the Bergeon & Descoins-bodied Type 44, the design typically reflected an understated elegance. The proportions were harmonious, with gently curved fenders, a well-balanced bonnet and cabin, and subtle detailing that avoided excess. The body might have been rendered as a two-door coupé, a cabriolet, or even a sedan, each finished with fine trim work and luxurious materials. The coachwork was usually executed in high-quality aluminum or steel, over a wooden frame, and painted in tasteful, often two-tone color schemes.

Inside, the car offered a comfortable and dignified cabin, featuring rich wood veneers, plush leather seating, and an array of period instruments housed in a polished dashboard. The layout remained driver-oriented but with enough refinement to appeal to clients seeking both style and sophistication.

The Bugatti 44 by Bergeon & Descoins represents a lesser-known but valuable piece of Bugatti history, showcasing how regional French coachbuilders contributed to the brand’s legacy of elegance and individuality. These examples are rare today and offer a glimpse into a time when artistry and engineering met in equal measure on the open road.

Vehicle

Production Numbers0
Number of Doors4
Number of Seats4

Engine

Engine ManufacturerBugatti
EngineInline 8
Engine LocationFront
Engine Displacement2991 cc
ValvetrainOHC
Valves per Cylinder3
Bore69 mm
Stroke100 mm
Cooling SystemWater
Charging System6V
Fuel TypePetrol
Fuel SystemCarburator
AspirationNormal

Performance

Top Speed87 mph
Power59 / 80 / 79 @ 4000 rpm

Steering, Transmission & Suspension

DrivetrainRear
TransmissionM4
SteeringRack and Pinion
Front SuspensionLeaf Spring
Rear SuspensionLeaf Spring
Front BrakesMechanical Braking
Rear BrakesMechanical Braking
ChassisBody-on-Frame

Dimensions

Weight1300 kg
Wheelbase3120 mm